Rollei
Rollei is a German manufacturer of optical goods founded in 1920 by Paul Franke and Reinhold Heidecke in Braunschweig, Lower Saxony, and maker of the Rolleiflex and Rolleicord series of cameras. Current products also include specialty and nostalgic type films for the photo hobbyist market.
After being purchased in 1995 by Samsung Techwin,[1] part of the South Korean Samsung Group, it was sold back to its internal management in 1999.[2] In 2002 it was bought by a Danish investment group, and in 2005 was split into two different companies: "Rollei GmbH" in Berlin, owner of the Rollei brand and selling various OEM equipments, and "Franke & Heidecke GmbH, Feinmechanik und Optik" in Brunswick, an equipment factory.
In early 2009, Franke & Heidecke GmbH, Feinmechanik und Optik declared itself insolvent.[3]
Rollei cameras typically use Carl Zeiss or Schneider Kreuznach lenses, as well as lenses manufactured by Rollei based on designs by Zeiss, and occasionally lenses made by Japanese manufacturers.
Contents |
Classic examples — medium format
- Rolleiflex 3.5F TLR with 75 mm F3.5 Planar — as used by David Bailey and Diane Arbus.
- Rolleiflex SL66 and SL66E SLR with rise and fall lens plane and exceptional close-up abilities — as used by Brett Weston.
- Rolleicord Vb — A medium format twin-lens reflex camera designed for non-professional users, like the rest of the Rolleicord line.
- Rolleiflex 2.8GX as used by Helmut Newton
Classic examples — 35 mm
- Rollei 35 compact original viewfinder (Germany) with 40 mm F3.5 Carl Zeiss Tessar.
- Rollei 35S compact camera (Singapore) with 40 mm f2.8 Zeiss Sonnar made by Rollei.
- Rolleimatic compact camera with unique film transport mechanism.
- Rolleiflex SL2000 (or 3003) SLR — a 35 mm SLR with interchangeable magazines — not the first, but now unique for a modern 35 mm SLR.
- Rolleiflex SL35 range — 35 mm SLRs produced from 1970 until the late 1980s, using Carl Zeiss optics. Other lenses, like the Schneider, and the Rolleinar (manufactured for Rollei mainly by Mamiya) were also available.
Modern examples — 35mm
- Rollei 35 RF rangefinder camera introduced in 2002.
Modern examples — medium format
- Rollei 6008 integral — advanced SLR with fast handling.
- Rollei 4.0 FW TLR with 50 mm F4 Super-Angulon — classic reissue.
- HY6 — in conjunction with Leaf and Sinar
| camera model | period of production | description |
|---|---|---|
| SLX | 1976-1979 | prequel of the series 6000 |
| SLX 2 | 1978-1985 | improved electronics |
| 6006 | 1984–1989 | interchangeable magazin, TTL-measurement |
| 6002 | 1986–1990 | without interchangeable magazin, TTL-measurement |
| 6008 Professional | 1988–1992 | |
| 6006 II | 1989–1993 | multiple exposures |
| 6008 Professional SRC 1000 | 1992–1995 | with PCS lenses up to 1/1000 s |
| 6003 SRC 1000 | 1994-1996 | like 6008 without interchangeable magazin |
| 6008 Integral | 1995–2002 | Master Control |
| 6003 Professional | 1996-2003 | improved electronics, faster transport |
| 6001 professional | since 1998 | no exposure meter |
| 6008AF | since 2002 | autofocus |
| 6008 Integral2 | since 2003 | electronics from 6008AF without autofocus |
| Rolleiflex Hy6 | since 2007 | "hybrid" for digital and analogue |
| X-Act1 | since 1999 | view camera, with wide angle bellows |
| X-Act2 | since 1998 | view camera |
Modern examples — digital
- Rollei Mini Digi — digital camera styled like a miniature Rolleiflex TLR.
- Rollei Prego series — a line of 18 consumer digital cameras with resolutions up to 10.1 megapixels (as of September 2007).
Accessories — TLR
Some accessories manufactured for Rollei TLRs:
- Rolleinar: A set of close-up lenses, in three magnifications (Rolleinar 1, Rolleinar 2, and Rolleinar 3). A pair of Rolleinar lenses are placed on both the viewing and taking lenses.
- Rolleisoft: A soft focus lens for the taking lens only available in two grades, "0" and "1", which softens the definition and produce striking halo effects, particularly when used with back lighting. The Rolleisoft lens has concentric circles ground in groves and is used principally for portraiture.
- Rolleifix: Instead of screwing the camera body to a tripod, this tripod head clamps down on the TLR.
- Rolleipol: Rollei's polarizing filter.
- Rolleikin: Allows the use of 35 mm film.
- Rollei panorama head: Attaches the camera to a tripod, and enables the photographer to take a series of aligned pictures to create a panoramic photo in an arc up to 360°.
- Rollei Pistol Grip
- Rolleimarin: underwater housing.
References
- ^ Photo.net, http://photo.net/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg?msg_id=004Hho
- ^ Rollei, TLR Cameras, http://www.tlr-cameras.com/German/Rollei.html
- ^ GFW, http://www.gfw.de/newsticker/detail.html?id=21189
External links
- ROLLEI GmbH (Corporate website in German and English)
- Rolleiflex TLR Price & Information Guide
- Rollei History (History timeline of Rollei GmbH)
- International Rollei Club (Largest Rollei website with details of all Rolleiflex equipment ever made)
- Information about all Rolleiflex SL66 camera models, lenses and accessories
- Franke & Heidecke (Manufacturer of the modern medium format Rolleiflex cameras)
- Rollei.jp (The English language version of the Japanese Rollei site with information about some modern Rolleiflex products)
- Rollei Cameras Price Guide (Completed auction prices)
- Pascal's Rolleiflex Pages (information about the Rolleiflex 6008AF and Hy6 systems)
- Rollei / Rolleiflex film camera instruction manuals English
See also
stock | retire | vm
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