Portal:California


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The California Portal

Seal of California.
Location of California within the United States.

California is the most populous state of the United States. Located on the Pacific coast of North America, it is bordered by Oregon, Nevada and Arizona in the United States, and Baja California in Mexico. The state's four largest cities are Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose and San Francisco. California is known for its Mediterranean climate and ethnically diverse population. The state has 58 counties.

Inhabited by indigenous people for millennia, Alta California was first colonized by the Spanish Empire in 1769, and after Mexican independence in 1821, continued as part of Mexico. Following one brief week as the independent California Republic in 1846, and the conclusion of the Mexican-American war in 1848, California was annexed by the United States and was admitted to the Union as the thirty-first state on September 9, 1850.

California's diverse geography ranges from the sandy beaches of the Pacific coast to the rugged, snow-capped Sierra Nevada mountains in the east. The central portion of the state is dominated by the Central Valley, one of the most vital agricultural areas in the country. The Sierra Nevada contains Yosemite Valley, famous for its glacially-carved domes, and Sequoia National Park, home to the largest living organisms on Earth, the giant sequoia trees, and the highest point in the contiguous United States, Mount Whitney. The tallest living things on Earth, the ancient redwood trees, dot the coastline, mainly north of San Francisco. California is also home to the lowest and hottest place in the Western Hemisphere, Death Valley. Bristlecone pines located in the White Mountains are the oldest known trees in the world; one has an age of 4,700 years.

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A map of where the earthquake occurred
The Coalinga, California, earthquake occurred on May 2, 1983 at exactly 23:42 UTC in Coalinga, California. The earthquake recorded 6.5 on the Richter scale. The earthquake was occasioned by creep along the San Andreas Fault. The Coalinga earthquake was felt from the Los Angeles area north to Susanville (Lassen County) and from the coast east to western Nevada. Through July 31, more than 5,000 aftershocks were recorded, of which 894 had a magnitude of 2.5 or larger. Most of the larger magnitude shocks were felt in Coalinga.

The Coalinga earthquake was caused by an 0.5-meter uplift of the anticline ridge northeast of Coalinga, but surface faulting was not observed. Ground and aerial searches immediately after the earthquake revealed ground cracks and fissures within about 10 kilometers of the instrumental epicenter, none of which appeared to represent movement on deeply rooted fault structures. About five weeks later, on June 11, however, an aftershock caused surface faulting about 12 kilometers northwest of Coalinga.

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Tafoni at Salt Point, Sonoma Coast, California
Credit: Dawn Endico

Salt Point State Park is a state park located in Sonoma County, California, United States. The park covers 6,000 acres (24 km²) on the coast of Northern California with 20 miles (32 km) of hiking trails and over six miles of a rough rocky coast line including Salt Point which protrudes into the Pacific Ocean.

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Goat Rock Beach

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Don Perta
Don Richard Perata (born April 30, 1945) is a California Democratic politician, who is the current President pro tempore of the California State Senate. He was elected to the post of President Pro Tempore in 2004. He will continue his Presidency until the end of the current 2007-2008 session. As President Pro Temp, Perata is considered the 2nd most powerful politician in California state politics.[1] Perata worked with Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger to gain passage of five infrastructure related bond measures in 2006. Prior to serving in the State Senate, Perata served in the California State Assembly and as a Supervisor of Alameda County. Perata has a daughter and a son.

Perata was the son of immigrants. During his childhood, he helped his father deliver milk door-to-door. Perata graduated from Saint Joseph High School and earned his degree from Saint Mary's College of California. He taught English, History, and Civics from 1966 to 1981 in Alameda County schools. Some of his students went on to become police officers, staff members to local and state elected officials, school board members, teachers, musicians and members of the Governor’s Cabinet.

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California

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Southern California • Los Angeles • San Francisco Bay Area • Santa Barbara County • California State Highways • California County Routes • University of California

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California is an island, and New York's an island. Maybe it's time for me to change islands.

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San Francisco at Sunset
Credit: Digon3

The City and County of San Francisco is the fourth most populous city in California and the 14th most populous city in the United States, with a 2007 estimated population of 764,976. One of the most densely populated major American cities, San Francisco is part of the much larger San Francisco Bay Area, which is home to approximately 7.2 million people.

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"Weird Al" YankovicAmanita ocreataAngelina JolieCalifornia CondorCalifornia Gold RushCougar Emperor NortonFoo Fighters discographyGeology of the Death Valley areaGeology of the Lassen volcanic areaGwen StefaniHistory of the Yosemite areaHurricane Nora (1997)Island FoxJack WarnerJoseph W. TkachList of California birdsList of California hurricanesList of Governors of CaliforniaList of tallest buildings in Los AngelesList of tallest buildings in San FranciscoMadman MuntzManzanarNancy ReaganRedwood National and State ParksRidge RouteRonald ReaganSan Francisco, CaliforniaSandy KoufaxSharon TateTool (band)University of California, RiversideWinfield Scott HancockYosemite National Park

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1939 California tropical storm2005 USC Trojans football teamAliso Creek (Orange County)Architecture of the California missionsAzusa Street RevivalBay Area Rapid TransitCalifornia Southern RailroadCalifornia State Route 133California State Route 16California State Route 160California State Route 174California State Route 190California State Route 20 California State Route 3California State Route 47Castle Lake (California)Chris Young (pitcher)County Route S18 (California)Dan DworskyDr. DreFairfield Osborn PreserveGavin NewsomGoogleHickman's potentillaHurricane Linda (1997)Intel CorporationJack KempJanet JacksonLeo J. Ryan Memorial Park Leo RyanLos Angeles, CaliforniaMilton FriedmanMussel Slough TragedyNo DoubtNorthern Red-legged FrogOakland RaidersOhlonePasadena FreewayPat NixonPentachaeta bellidifloraPresidio of Santa BarbaraRail transport in CaliforniaRancho CamulosRancho San FranciscoRonald Reagan Presidential LibrarySan Francisco International AirportSerranus Clinton HastingsSolar power plants in the Mojave DesertU.S. Route 50 in CaliforniaUnion Station (San Diego)University of California, Santa CruzWalter O'MalleyWinfield Scott (ship)Ygnacio del ValleZodiac Killer

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  • Requested articles: Hinduism in California • Mary Coulter • Ferdinand Burgdorf • Estevan Tapis Somehow someone deleted such page a while ago Californian independence
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Counties: AlamedaAlpineAmadorButteCalaverasColusaContra CostaDel NorteEl DoradoFresnoGlennHumboldtImperialInyoKernKingsLakeLassenLos AngelesMaderaMarinMariposaMendocinoMercedModocMonoMontereyNapaNevadaOrangePlacerPlumasRiversideSacramentoSan BenitoSan BernardinoSan DiegoSan FranciscoSan JoaquinSan Luis ObispoSan MateoSanta BarbaraSanta ClaraSanta CruzShastaSierraSiskiyouSolanoSonomaStanislausSutterTehamaTrinityTulareTuolumneVenturaYoloYuba

Economy: California State LotteryCalifornia locations by per capita incomeCoachella Valley Enterprise ZoneSan Jose Assembly PlantShell Development EmeryvilleSilicon ValleySilicon Valley Leadership GroupStanford Research ParkCalifornia unemployment statistics


Government of California: List of California state agenciesAssociation of Monterey Bay Area GovernmentsCalifornia Attorney GeneralCalifornia State Board of EducationCDF Aviation Management ProgramCalPERSCalifornia Air Resources BoardCalifornia Commission for Economic DevelopmentCalifornia Department of Boating and WaterwaysCalifornia Department of Forestry and Fire ProtectionCalifornia Department of InsuranceCalifornia Insurance Commissioner election, 2006California Legislative Analyst's OfficeCalifornia Military DepartmentCalifornia Public Utilities CommissionCalifornia SpeaksCalifornia State Lands CommissionCalifornia State LotteryCalifornia executive branchCaliforniaVolunteersCalifornia State CapitolList of California District AttorneysDistricts in CaliforniaState of California enterprise IT systemsDepartment of Fair Employment and HousingCalifornia Geological SurveyGovernor of California11-99 FoundationCalifornia Institute for Regenerative MedicineCalifornia Insurance CommissionerJoint Powers AuthorityList of California politiciansLocal Agency Formation CommissionSecretary of State of California • List of California Sheriffs • California State ControllerCalifornia State PoliceCalifornia Department of TransportationCalifornia State TreasurerWestlands Water District

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