Chris Bonington


Sir Christian John Storey Bonington, CBE (born 6 August 1934 in Hampstead, London) is a British mountaineer.

His career has included nineteen expeditions to the Himalayas, including four to Mount Everest and the first ascent of the south face of Annapurna.

Contents

Biography

Educated at University College School in Hampstead, he joined the Royal Fusiliers before attending Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, and on graduation was commissioned in the Royal Tank Regiment in 1956. After three years in North Germany, he spent two years at the Army Outward Bound School as a mountaineering instructor.

In 1958, Bonington was part of the party that made the first British ascent of the South West Pillar of the Aiguille du Dru in 1958, and the first ascent of the Central Pillar of Freney on the south side of Mont Blanc in 1961 with Don Whillans, Ian Clough and Jan Dlugosz. In 1960 he was part of the successful joint the British-Indian-Nepalese forces expedition to Annapurna II.

On leaving the British Army in 1961, he joined Van den Berghs, a division of Unilever. But he left after nine months, and became a professional mountaineer and explorer. In 1966 he was given his first assignment by the Daily Telegraph magazine to cover other expeditions, including - climbing Sangay in Ecuador; hunting Caribou with Eskimos on Baffin Island. In 1968 he accompanied Captain John Blashford-Snell and his British Army team in the attempt to make the first ever descent of the Blue Nile.

Writing

He has written fifteen books, made many television appearances, and received many honours, including, since January 2005, the chancellorship of Lancaster University. He is honorary president of the Hiking Club and has a boat named after him among Lancaster University Boat Club's fleet. Furthermore he is the Honorary President of the British Orienteering Federation. He has lived in Cumbria with his wife, Wendy since 1974. He is a patron, and former president (1988-91), of the British Mountaineering Council (BMC). He succeeded Edmund Hillary as the Honorary President of Mountain Wilderness, an international NGO dedicated to the worldwide protection of mountains.

Personal life

Married to Wendy, a freelance illustrator of children's books. The couple have two sons: Daniel and Rupert.

Tributes

In 1974 Bonnington received the Founder's Medal of the Royal Geographical Society[1]. Bonington has been recognised as one of the great explorers of modern times by St. Helen's School, Northwood, England. One of its four houses is named after him, and has yellow as its House Colour. Bonington was presented with the Golden Eagle Award for services to the outdoors in 2008 by the Outdoor Writers and Photographers Guild.

Honours

Notable climbs

Expedition leader

  • 1970 Annapurna (south face), successful, summit reached by Haston and Whilllans; death of Ian Clough
  • 1972 Mount Everest, (south-west face), unsuccessful
  • 1975 Mount Everest (south-west face), successful, summit reached by Scott, Haston, Boardman and Mick Burke; death of Burke
  • 1978 K2 (west face), unsuccessful; death of Nick Escourt
  • 1982 Mount Everest (north-east ridge), unsuccessful; death of Boardman and Tasker
Note: Although expedition leader, Bonington did not reach the summit of these peaks on these expeditions

Bibliography

  • I Chose to Climb (Gollancz) 1966
  • Annapurna South Face (Cassell) 1970 (dedicated to the memory of Ian Clough, who was killed after the ascent)
  • The Next Horizon (Gollancz) 1972
  • Everest South West Face (Hodder and Stoughton) 1973
  • Changabang (Heinemann)1974
  • Everest the Hard Way (Hodder and Stoughton) 1976
  • Quest for Adventure (Hodder and Stoughton) 1981
  • Kongur: China's Elusive Summit (Hodder and Stoughton) 1982
  • Everest: The Unclimbed Ridge (with Dr Charles Clarke) (Hodder and Stoughton) 1983
  • The Everest Years (Hodder and Stoughton) 1986
  • Mountaineer - Thirty Years of Climbing on the World's Great Peaks (Hodder and Stoughton) 2007
  • The Climbers (BBC Books and Hodder and Stoughton) 1992
  • Sea, Ice and Rock (with Robin Knox-Johnston) (Hodder and Stoughton) 1992
  • Great Climbs (Ed with Audrey Salkeld) (Reed Illustrated Books) 1994
  • Tibet's Secret Mountain, the Triumph of Sepu Kangri (with Dr Charles Clarke) (Weidenfeld & Nicolson) 1999
  • Boundless Horizons (Weidenfeld & Nicolson) 2000
  • Chris Bonington's Everest (Weidenfeld & Nicolson) 2002

See also

References

  1. ^ "Medals and Awards Recipients 1970-2007". Royal Geographical Society. http://www.rgs.org/NR/rdonlyres/2676C704-4FAF-49CA-BFF3-5DFB68AF5A01/0/MedalWinners19702007.pdf. Retrieved on 2009-06-26. 
  2. ^ Willis, Clint (2006). The Boys of Everest: Chris Bonington and the Tragic Story of Climbing's Greatest Generation. London: Robson Books, p 335. ISBN 1861059809
  3. ^ The First Ascent | Alpinist

External links

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