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| Boyz N the Hood | |
Theatrical release poster |
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| Directed by | John Singleton |
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| Produced by | Steven Nicolaides |
| Written by | John Singleton |
| Starring | Ice Cube Cuba Gooding, Jr. Morris Chestnut Laurence Fishbourne |
| Distributed by | Columbia Pictures |
| Release date(s) | July 12, 1991 |
| Language | English |
| Budget | $6,500,000[1] |
| Gross revenue | $57,504,069[1] |
Boyz N the Hood is a 1991 film written and directed by John Singleton. Starring Ice Cube, Cuba Gooding, Jr., Morris Chestnut, Nia Long, Angela Bassett, Regina King, and Larry Fishburne, the film depicts life in poor South Central (now South) Los Angeles, California, and was filmed and released in the summer of 1991. It was nominated for both Best Director and Original Screenplay during the 1991 Academy Awards, making John Singleton the youngest person ever nominated for Best Director and the first African-American to be nominated for the award.
In 2002, the United States Library of Congress deemed the film "culturally significant" and selected it for preservation in the National Film Registry.[1]
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In the film, John Singleton portrays the life of three young black male youths, Tre, Doughboy, and Ricky, as they grow up in South Central, Los Angeles. Tre Styles (Hines) is an intelligent young student, but encounters disciplinary problems at a young age. His mother Reva Devereaux, decides it would be best for her son if Tre were to live with his father, Furious Styles. Furious is a no nonsense disciplinarian who teaches his son how to be a man. Tre begins his new life in South Central L.A. and reunites with old friends Doughboy (Jackson), Ricky (McCrary), and Little Chris (Brown) though shortly after being reunited, Doughboy and Chris are arrested for shoplifting from a local convenience store.
7 Years later in 1991, the three boys lead very different lives. Tre is a high school senior aspiring to become a college man, Ricky an All-American football player, and Doughboy a crack dealing gangster. The film offers a keen insight on racial inequality, drugs, sex, and gang violence.
Doughboy (Ice Cube) has just been released from prison and spends most of the time hanging out with friends Chris (now confined to a wheelchair), Monster and Dookie. Ricky (Morris Chestnut) is a star running back at Crenshaw High School. He has a son with his girlfriend Shanice (Alysia Rogers) and is being recruited by the University of Southern California, but needs to earn a minimum SAT score of 700 to receive an athletic scholarship. Tre (Cuba Gooding, Jr.) also attends Crenshaw High School with Ricky and also has a girlfriend, Brandi (Nia Long). Tension exists between the two because he wants to have a sexual relationship with Brandi, who resists the idea because of her Catholic faith.
Tre is torn by his desire to be a success and live up to his father's expectation and the pull of peer pressure to be more involved in the local gang culture of Doughboy and his crew. Sadly, the climax of the film involves Ricky being shot and killed by members of a local gang who he had a small altercation with. It was because he accidentally bumped into the gang leader and the gangster took it the wrong way. Ironically after the audience learns that he has achieved the 700 SAT score necessary to USC. Doughboy, Monster, and Dookie intend to avenge Ricky's death. Tre, who is Ricky’s best friend, takes his father's gun, but is stopped by his father before leaving the house. Tre's father convinces him not to take the gun and seek revenge and Tre seems to relent, but Tre soon joins Doughboy and his friends on a revenge mission. Half way through the trip, Tre realizes his father was correct, asks Doughboy to pull the car over, and returns home. Doughboy and his two friends proceed and avenge Ricky's murder by gunning down his killers in cold blood.
The film ends the following morning with Tre and Dough Boy having a conversation, with Dough Boy understanding why Tre left the revenge mission and both lamenting the circumstances that exist in South Central and questioning whether or not they are locked in an unending cycle. The end titles reveal that Doughboy was murdered two weeks later, and Tre went on to college with Brandi in Atlanta (with Tre enrolling at Morehouse, and Brandi at nearby Spelman).
Based on 45 reviews collected by Rotten Tomatoes, Boyz n the Hood has an overall approval rating of 98 percent, with a weighted average score of 8.4/10.[2] By comparison, Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating to reviews from mainstream critics, calculated an average score of 73 out of 100 from the 18 reviews it collected.[3]
Academy Awards 1992
BMI Film Music Award 1992
Image Award 1993
MTV Movie Award 1992
National Film Preservation Board, USA 2002
New York Film Critics Circle Award 1991
Political Film Society, USA 1992
Writers Guild of America, USA 1992
Young Artist Awards 1992
In 2007, Boyz n the Hood was selected as one of the 50 Films To See Before You Die by Channel 4.
The following is the track list to the almost completely hip hop exclusive soundtrack to Boyz n the Hood. Notable tracks include "Every Single Weekend," KAM's first appearance on record and "How to Survive in South Central," an Ice Cube song that later appeared on the remastered version of Death Certificate.
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