1743 in Great Britain
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Events from the year 1743 in the Kingdom of Great Britain.
Contents |
Incumbents
- Monarch - George II of the United Kingdom
- Prime Minister - Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington, Whig (to 2 July), Henry Pelham, Whig
Events
- 14 February - Henry Pelham becomes Prime Minister.[1]
- 21 February - The premiere in London of George Frideric Handel's oratorio, Samson.
- 16 June–27 June - War of the Austrian Succession: The Battle of Dettingen is fought in Bavaria. King George II leads the troops to victory over the French — the last time a British monarch participates in a battle. George Frideric Handel writes the oratorio Dettingen Te Deum in celebration of the King's victory.[2]
- 27 August - Henry Pelham becomes Prime Minister, following the death of Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington on 2 July.[3]
- 13 September - Treaty of Worms signed between Great Britain, Austria and Sardinia.
- 25 October - France and Spain form the Alliance of Fontainebleau with the aim of recapturing Gibraltar from Britain.[2]
Undated
- Dr Christopher Packe produces the first geological map of south-east England.[4]
- William Hogarth begins painting his Marriage à-la-mode series.[2]
- The final edition of Alexander Pope's The Dunciad is published.[2]
Births
- 13 February - Sir Joseph Banks, naturalist and botanist (died 1820)
- 24 April - Edmund Cartwright, clergyman and inventor of the power loom (died 1823)
- July - William Paley, philosopher (died 1805)
Deaths
- 4 April - Daniel Neal, English historian (born 1678)
- 23 May - Thomas Archer, baroque architect (born 1668)
- 2 July - Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington, second Prime Minister of Great Britain (born 1674)
- 1 August - Richard Savage, writer (born c. 1697)
- 5 August - John Hervey, 2nd Baron Hervey, English statesman and writer (born 1696)
- 4 October - John Campbell, 2nd Duke of Argyll, Scottish soldier (born 1678)
References
- ^ "PMs in History, Henry Pelham". http://www.number-10.gov.uk/output/Page172.asp. Retrieved on 2007-07-21.
- ^ a b c d Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
- ^ Palmer, Alan & Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 217-218. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
- ^ The Hutchinson Factfinder. Helicon. 1999. ISBN 1-85986-000-1.
See also
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