1700 in science

List of years in science (Table)
… 1690 • 1691 • 1692 • 1693 • 1694 • 1695 • 1696 • 1697 • 1698 • 1699 – 1700 – 1701 • 1702 • 1703 • 1704 • 1705 • 1706 • 1707 • 1708 • 1709 • 1710 …
Related time period or subjects
… 1697 • 1698 • 1699 – 1700 – 1701 • 1702 • 1703 … … 1670s • 1680s • 1690s – 1700s – 1710s • 1720s • 1730s … … 16th century – 17th century – 18th century …
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The year 1700 in science and technology involved some significant events.

General

January 26 - 1700 Cascadia earthquake: At approximately 9 p.m., a gigantic earthquake ripped across the present-day west coast of Canada and the United States along the Cascadia subduction zone, across more than 600 miles (966 km) from Vancouver Island to Cape Mendocino. The magnitude of the earthquake is estimated to have been between 8.7 and 9.2. At that time there was no written documentation of the event, however, the Orphan Tsunami of 1700, which it triggered, hit Japan approximately 10 hours later, flooding fields and washing away houses.^[2]

(c. 1700) The clarinet might have been invented by the German flute maker Johann Christoph Denner as a modification of the chalumeau, but it was not until the late 18th century that composers included clarinets into their orchestrations.^[3]
The piano, newly invented by Bartolomeo Cristofori, is listed in an inventory of musical instruments owned by the Medici.